【英语伤感签名】译林版，七年级英语各单元重要知识点摘要(期末复习资料)

Unit 1 This is me！

1.look after sb。(well)

照顾好某人

=take (good) care of sb。

2.some of the new students

新生中的一些人

One of可数名词复数.其中一个

Many of可数名词复数.很多

Much of不可数名词.很多

3.将introduce A to B: a介绍给B

Introduce yourself to the class

把你自己介绍给全班

MySELF YOURSELF HIMSELF HERSELF ITSELF

我自己，你自己，她自己

Ourselves yourselves themselves

我们自己，你们自己，他们自己。

4.greet each other互相问候

5.晚安！晚安！

晚安！你好！

6.爱道英.爱情/爱情.

Like doing .喜欢的东西.

Enjoy doing .喜欢/享受吧.

7.let sb。do sth。让某人做某事

Make sb。do sth。让某人做某事

使役动词let，make后面连接姓氏to的动词不定式充当宾语补充词

8.like sports喜欢运动

9.售后学校放学后

售后班下课后。

课堂上的in class

10.下雨了。下雨了。做好某事

=do wellin (doing).

11.match . with .哇.一起

12.托克托.告诉某人

Talk with.与某人交谈

13.tell sb。about sth。告诉某人某事

14.哦，李诗怡。哦，我知道了。

15.the rest of.剩下的

17.read the following words

读下面的这些单词

18.pay attention to (doing)sth .

注意某事。

19.according to .标准

20.in the centre of the city位于市中心

21.wear glasses戴着眼镜

22.like all the lessons喜欢所有的作业

23.使用您自己的信息fill in the table with your own information填写表单

24.use sth。to do sth。用某物做某事

使用need作为行为动词：

Need to do /don't/doesn't need to do

使用need作为情态动词：

Need do/needn't do

26.spend时间/don on sth。(在某事上花费时间/金钱)

Spend时间/金钱(in) doing sth。(花时间/金钱做某事)

Spend more time on sth。(在某事上花更多的时间。）

句子：

1.How to look after your e-dog。(如何照顾电子狗。)。

2.I have short hair。=my hair isshort。

我留着短发。

3.Let's meet my newclassmates。

我们见见我的新同学吧。

4.She is tall and slim。

她又高又瘦。

5.Daniel is from Nanjing。

丹尼尔来自南京。

=Daniel comes from Nanjing。

6.She loves dancing。

她喜欢跳舞。

7.She is good at swimming。

她游泳游得很好。

=She does well in swimming。

8.This is my cousin Andy。

这是我表哥安迪。

>9. Andy, this is my new classmateKitty.

Andy, 这是我的新同学Kitty.

10. I come from Nanjing, but now I live with my family in Beijing.

我来自南京，但现在我和父母住在北京。

11. They are all very nice. 他们都很好。

Unit 2 Let’s play sports!

1. play sports 做运动

2. like walking 喜欢散步

go for a walk 去散步

take a walk 散步

3. enjoy oneself = have a goodtime 玩得开心 = havefun = play happily

4. be free 有空

be busy 繁忙

5. hope to do sth. 希望做某事

hope (that) + 句子 ：希望+ 宾语从句

6. have a dream 做梦

7. come true （梦想）实现，成为现实

8. at/on weekends = at / on the weekend

在周末

9. of course = certainly =sure 当然

10. shop v.购物

shopper n. 购物者

11. else 放在不定代词或疑问代词之后

something else 别的东西

nothing else 没有别的东西

what else 别的什么，还有什么

12. a lot of = lots of 许多（修饰可数名词、不可数名词）

some 一些（修饰可数名词、不可数名词）many 许多（修饰可数名词）much 许多（修饰不可数名词）

13. fun 不可数名词 乐趣、享乐、有趣的事

What great fun! 多么有趣的事情啊！

fun–funny fun sports 有趣的运动

14. talk about 谈论

talk of 谈到，说到

15. hero – heroes

16. many times a day 一天很多次

once a week 一周一次

twice a month 一月两次

three times a year 一年三次

17. my favourite football player

我最喜爱的足球队员

18. a new member of HuangheFootball Club黄河足球俱乐部的一个新成员

19. look strong 看起来强壮

20. play football very well 足球踢得很

21. in one’s free time 在某人的空余时间里

22. enjoy listening to music 喜欢听音乐

23. make sb. do sth. 使某人做某事

make sb. + adj. 使某人……

make him happy 使他们开心

make me sad 使我悲伤

24. make a card about Li Hua

制作一张关于李华的卡片

25. however 使用时习惯用标点符号与前后句隔开

26. activity —- activities 活动

27. watch ball games on TV

在电视上看球赛

28. 对sometimes,often, usually, always, never, once a week, twice a month等表示频率的词或短语提问要用 how often

29. read the phrases below 读下面的短语

30. take this bag 拿这个包

句子：

1. Are you free? = Do you have time?

你有空吗？

2. What’s your favourite sport?

你最喜欢的运动是什么？

3. He also enjoys listening to music.

他也喜欢听音乐。

4. Li Hua wants to play in thenext World Cup.李华想参加下届世界杯。

5. I hope his dream comes true.

我希望他的梦想实现。

6. How does he look?

他看上去怎样？

What does he look like?

他看上去像什么？

7. Do your parents go with you?

你父母和你一起去吗？

8. My dad sometimes watches our games.

我爸爸有时候观看我们的比赛。

9. My mum often shops at weekends.

我妈妈常在周末购物。

10. I often stay at home.

我常待在家里。

11. Many of my students likes ports.

我学生中的许多喜欢运动。

我的许多学生喜欢运动。

12. What else do you like to do?

你还喜欢做别的什么事吗？

=What other things do you like to do?

13. It makes me feel great.

它使我感到很棒。

14. I like reading too.

我也喜欢阅读。

15. Me, too. Reading is fun.

我也是。阅读很有趣。

16. I often play basketball with my friends after school.我常在放学后与朋友一起打篮球。

17. We often talk about basketball and watch basketball matches on TV.我们常谈论篮球并在电视上看篮球比赛。

Unit 3Welcome to our school!

1.on the Open Day 在开放日

2. be ready to do…. 准备好做….

3.the parents’ meeting 家长会

4. at the school gate

=at the gate of the school

在学校大门口

5. so big 如此大

6. watch two of our lessons

观摩我们的两节课

7. let me show you around

让我带你参观

8.on the ground floor 在一楼（英）

9. this way 这边走

10. by the way 顺便说说，顺便问一下

11. have a meeting / have meetings at the school hall 在学校礼堂开会

12.look at the pictures of my friends on the wall 看墙上我的朋友们的照片

13. classroom building

= teaching building教学楼

14. be nice / kind to sb. 对某人好

15. It’s very nice/kind of you to do sth.

你做某事真好

16. very much 很，挺

17. want to say hello to sb. 想向某人问好

18. say goodbye to sb. 向某人告别

say sorry to sb. 向某人道歉

19. get to school 到达学校

20. take the bus to school

乘公交车上学

=go to school bybus

=go to school ona / the bus

21. ride a bike to school

骑自行车上学

=go to school bybike

=go to school onone’s bike

22. keep a diary(diaries) 写日记

23. live near the school 住学校附近

24. live far away from the school

住得远离学校

25. all kinds of books 各种可样的书

26. borrow sth. from sb. 跟某人借某物

27. borrow books from the library

从图书馆借书

28. on one’s way back 在某人回来的路上

29. on one’s way home 在某人回家的路上

30. on one’s way to school

在某人上学的路上

31. Thank sb. for sth. 因为某事谢谢某人

Thanks for sb

32. Thank sb. for doing sth.

为干某事谢谢某人

34. Thank you /Thanks for telling me how to have a party. 谢谢你告诉我怎样举办一个晚会。

34. all the best 一切顺利，万事如意

35. write to sb. 给某人写信

=write a letter(letters) to sb.

36. write back to sb. 给某人写回信

37. write back soon （请）尽快回信

句子：

1. What’s your favourite subject?

=What subject do you like best?

2. Which of the subjects do you like best?

这些科目中你最喜欢哪个？

3.What’s the date today? 今天几号？

=What date is it today?

4.Who’s that man in a white shirt?

穿白衬衫的那个人是谁？

5. Our school is really nice.

我们学校真好。

6. I can’t hear you well on the phone.

在电话里我听不清你的话。

7. It’s a long way from my home to the school.从我家到学校有很长一段路。

8. The reading room is open.

阅览室是开着的

9. —-When is it open?

它什么时候开放？

—–It’s open from 8 a.m. to 5:30 p.m.

它从早上8点到下午5点半开放。

10. It takes me about an hour toget to school.我到达学校大约要花费一个小时。

11. What school do you study at?

你在哪个学校学习？

Unit 4 My day!

1. wake up 醒来

2. wake sb. up 叫醒某人

3. It’s time for sth.

It’s time (for sb.) to do sth.

是（某人）干某事的时候了

4. go walking in the hills 去山上散步

5. seldom go out 很少外出

6. need a good rest 需要好好休息

=need to have a good rest

7. need to do sth. 需要做某事

8. write to her online friend

写信给她的网友

9. do morning exercises 做早操

10. do eye exercises 做眼保健操

11. do some exercise 锻炼

12. have lessons 上课

13. start (begin) lessons 开始上课

14. do after-school activities 做课外活动

15. be never late for work / school

上班 / 上学从不迟到

16. one of ….. …….之一。后接可数名词复数

17. be all nice to sb. 都对某人很好

18. chat with sb. 和某人聊天

19. chat with each other 互相聊天

20. help each other 互相帮助

21. play in theplayground 在操场上玩

22.be in the schoolvolleyball team

是校排球队成员

=be a member of the school volleyball team

23. practise after school 放学后训练

practise doing sth. 练习/训练做某事

24. on Wednesday afternoon 在周三下午

25. have a good time doing sth

=have fun doing sth. 做某事过得愉快

26. in spring / summer / autumn / winter

27. at 6 years old 在六岁

=at the age of 6

28. all the best 一切顺利，万事如意

29. have much time to do sth.

有很多时间做某事

30. have no time to do sth.

没有时间做某事

31. go to her dancing lessons 去上舞蹈课

32. dance for half anhour 跳舞半小时

33. go roller skating 去溜旱冰

34. go walking 去散步

35. between…and… 在…和…之间

36. visit a museum 参观博物馆

37.go on picnic swith my family twice a month .一个月两次和我家人去野餐

38. at noon 在中午

39. at night 在夜里

40. at work 在工作

41. be good for sb. 对…有益

42. be bad for sb. 有…..害

43. help sb. get ready for sth

帮助某人为…做好准备

44. get ready to dosth

准备好做某事

=be ready to dosth.

45. learn a lot about sth

关于某事了解很多

46. learn more about sth.

关于某事了解更多

47. too much homework 太多作业

48. too many lessons 太多课

49. much too cold (hot） 太冷（热）

句子：

1. Some dogs just don’t know how to have fun. 有些狗就是不知道怎样玩乐。

2. What time do you start lessons?

你们什么时候开始上课？

3. Our lessons begin at a quarter past eight. 我们的课于8:15开始。

4. We have aReading Club.

我们有一个阅读俱乐部。

5. I also like playing volleyball.

我也喜欢打排球。

6. We always have a good time at school.

我们在学校总是过得很开心。

7. Millie seldom chats with her friends after class. Millie很少与朋友在课后闲聊。

8. I would like to tell you about my life here.

我想告诉你我在这儿的生活。

9. We do not have lessons on Saturday or Sunday. 我们在周六和周日不上课。

10. How often do they exercise?

他们多久锻炼一次？

11. I hope everyone can come and watch the game. 我希望每个人能来看比赛。

12. Wish our team good luck!

祝我们队好运！

13. They help us get ready for the day.

他们帮助我们为一天做好准备。

Unit 5 Let’s celebrate!

1. dress sb. 给某人穿衣

2. dress oneself 给自己穿衣

3. dress up as a ghost 乔装打扮成鬼

4. at Christmas = on Christmas Day

在圣诞节

5.be full of… = be filled with… 充满/装满……

6. knock on / at people’s doors 敲人们的门

7. play a trick on sb. / play tricks on sb.

捉弄某人

8. seem + adj. ： He seems very happy.

9. seem to do… ： He seems to be very happy.

He seems to like apples

10. It seems that + 句子。

It seems that he is very happy.

他似乎很开心。

11. be different from… 与…不同

12. the difference between….and…

…与….间的不同之处

13. a packet of salt 一袋盐

14. have a guess 猜一猜

15.learn about different festivals around the world .了解全世界不同的节日

16. enjoy the full moon 欣赏满月

17. thank sb. for doing sth. 谢谢某人做了某事

18. make pumpkin lanterns 做南瓜灯

19. make lanterns out of pumpkins 把南瓜做成灯

20.visit houses 串门

21. play a game with the people inside

和里面的人做一个游戏

play “trick or treat” with their neighbours

和他们的邻居玩“不招待就使坏”

22. paint one’s face 给脸涂色

23.give us some candy as a treat

给我们一些糖果作为招待

= give us a treat of candy

24. on the evening of….. 在…..的晚上

25. fun 不可数名词

26. much fun 很多乐趣

have lots of fun = have great fun 玩得开心

What great fun 多么大的乐趣！

27. on Halloween 在万圣节前夕

28. give each other presents 互送礼物

= give presents to each other

29. at a restaurant near my home

在我家附近的一家餐馆

30. some other nice things

一些别的好东西

31. what other things = what else

别的什么东西

32. find out 查明，找出，弄清

33. on the radio 在收音机里

34. let off fireworks 放烟火

35. watch the fireworks 看烟火

36. a music and dance show

一场音乐舞蹈表演

37. around the world = all over the world

全世界

38. most Chinese families

大多数中国家庭

39. at this time of year

在一年的这个时候

句子：

1. Let’s celebrate. 让我们庆祝。

2. What is your favourite festival?

=What festival do you like best?

你最喜欢的节日是什么？

3. All my family get together and have a big dinner. 我所有的家人聚集在一起吃大餐。

4. Thank you for telling me aboutthe Mid- Autumn Festival. 谢谢你告诉我中秋节的情况。

5. Children have lots of fun onthat day. 在那天孩子们有很多的乐趣。

6. It’s really a special day. 这真是特殊的一天。

7. Family members get together and give each other presents. 家庭成员聚集在一起并互送礼物。

11. We have shows about different festivals around the world.我们有一些节目，来表现世界上不同的节日。

12. How do you usually celebrate your birthday? 你通常怎样过生日？

13.What do you get as birthday presents? 你得到什么作为生日礼物？

14.The Spring Festival is an important festival in China. 在中国春节是个重要的节日。

15.I am on holiday in NewYork. 我在纽约度假。

16. What do you do to celebrate the Chinese New Year in Beijing? 你们在北京做什么事庆祝春节？

17.Out of sight, out of mind.

眼不见，心不烦。

18.There is no smoke without fire. 无火没有烟。

19. There is a great Spring Festival Gala onTV every year. 电视上每年都有盛大的春节联欢晚会。

20. Children have lots of fun on this day. 孩子们在这一天玩得很开心。

21. Usually our parents get new clothes ready for us. 我们的父母为我们准备好新衣服。

22.We get red packets from our parents. 我们从父母那得到压岁钱。

23.They are really wonderful. 他们真的很精彩。

Unit 6 Food and lifestyle

1. all kinds of food 各种各样的食物

2. health n. / healthy —unhealthy adj.

healthily —- unhealthily adv.

3. keep fit =keep healthy 保持健康

4. plan to do… 计划做…

planning

5. more than =over 超过，多于

6. dance for half an hour every day

每天跳舞半小时

7. feel hungry between meals

在两餐之间感到饿

8. a plate of chicken 一盘鸡

9.. a piece of news 一则新闻/消息;

news不可数

two pieces of news

10. three cups of tea 三杯茶

11. four kilos of meat 四公斤肉

12. five cartons of milk 五盒牛奶

13. how to keepfit 如何保持健康

14. less than 3times a week 少于一周三次

three to six times a week 一周三到六次

15. little – less– least

little的比较级、最高级

16. few – fewer –fewest

few的比较级、最高级

17. some / many /much – more – most

some / many / much的比较级、最高级

18. take a walk 散步

19. a number of +可数名词复数；

许多，大量

20. the number of+可数名词复数；

…..的数量

There are a number of workers in that factory, and the number of the workers is 1000. 那家工厂有许多工人，工人的数目是1000。

21. taste good 尝起来不错；此处taste 为系动词

22. keep doing ….. 一直做….., 不停做….

23. have a healthy lifestyle 有一个健康的生活方式

句子：

1.It’s good forour health. 这对我们的健康有益。

2. Healthy food is important for me.

= It’s important for me to have healthy food.

健康食物对我很重要。对于我来说吃健康食物很重要。

3. They have too much sugar and are bad for my teeth. 他们有太多的糖并对我的牙齿有害。

4.I need to change my lifestyle now.

现在我需要改变我的生活方式。

5. I plan to eat more fruit and vegetables every day. 我计划每天吃更多水果蔬菜。

6. You need to exercise more and eat more healthy food. 你需要多加锻炼并多吃健康食品。

7.I seldom eat cakes or sweets. 我很少吃蛋糕和糖果。

7. Let me have a look at the menu. 让我看一看菜单。

8. What would you like to order? 你们想要点什么？

8. Apple juice tastes good. 苹果汁尝起来不错。

9. I often play football to keep fit. 我常踢足球保持健康。

10. This helps me start the day well.

= It is helpful for me to start the day well.

这帮助我很好的开始一天。

11.This meal gives me energy for the whole afternoon. 这顿饭为我整个下午提供能量。

12. We need them to keep healthy. 我们需要他们来保持健康。

13. An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一苹果，医生远离我

Unit 7 Shopping

1. come with me 跟我来

2. need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事

3. flower / shoe /gift shop 花/鞋/礼品店

clothes / sports shop 服装店/体育用品商店

4. go shopping = do some shopping

= buy some things 购物/买东西

5. hate doing…/ hate to do…. 讨厌做….

6. be interested in (doing)sth. 对(做)…感兴趣

7. make sure 确保

8. be sure 确信、相信

9. just a minute = wait a minute 稍等片刻

= wait a moment = wait for a short time

10. enough修饰adj./adv.时喜欢放在后

good enough

11. enough修饰n.时常放在前面

enough money

12. wait for….. 等待…

13. be different from… 与….不同

14. the same as…. 与…一样

15. another 又一，另一，用于三者或以上

16. one after another 一个接一个

17. one another = each other 互相

18. price用高、低(high, low)形容，不用贵、便宜形容

19. ask sb. for help 向某人寻求帮助

20. buy Simon a present 买给西蒙一个礼物

= buy a present for Simon 为西蒙买一个礼物

22. last year’s cards 去年的卡片

23. different kinds of hair clips 不同种类的发卡

24. go well with… 与…很配

25. help the children in some poor areas

帮助一些贫困地区的孩子

26. walk a long way to school

走很长的路上学

27. try on 试穿

28. at the beginning of … 在….的开始

29. at the end of … 在….的尽头 / 结尾

30. kites flying in the sky

在天上飞的风筝

31. one floor of restaurants

一个楼层的饭馆

32. on the top floor 在顶楼

句子：

1. There is a new mall down thestreet. 沿着这条街有家新建的大型购物中心。

2. I need you to carry all the bags. 我需要你拎所有的包

3. Can Ihelp you? = What can I do for you? 请问你要买什么？

4. How much do they cost? =How much are they? 他们多少钱？

5. The hair clips match Sandy’spink coat. 这些发卡很配桑迪的粉色外套。

6. I’ll take them. 我就买他们吧。

7. Here’s your change. 这是找你的钱。

8. Amy has enough money for the hair clips. Amy有足够的钱买发卡。

9. I want to buy some presents different from Amy’s. 我想买一些不同于Amy的礼物。

10. The presents cost Amy 19 yuan.这些礼物花了Amy19元。

11. The presents I want to buy for Simon and Sandy are 23 yuan.

我为Simon和Amy买的礼物是23元。

12. I have enough money for them.

我有足够的钱买它们。

13. Not far away from my school, there is also a supermarket. 离我学校不远也有个超市。

14. They need books most.他们最需要书。

15. We can use our pocket money to buy them these things. 我们可以用零用钱买给他们这些东西。

16. Thank you for your help 谢谢你的帮助。

17. What’s your size? Size40.

你穿几码？ 40码。

18. They fit very well. 他们很合适。

19. Can we see another pair?我们可以再看一双吗？

20. There are five floors of shops. 有五层楼的商店。

21.There are foods from different areas. 有来自不同地区的食物。

22. The mall is a good place to meet friends and have fun.这个大型购物中心是与朋友见面和玩乐的好地方。

Unit 8 Fashion

1. spend +时间/钱 + on sth. 花时间/钱在..上

2. spend +时间/钱 + (in) doing sth.花时间、钱做某事

3. lazy –lazier – laziest

4. lazy hard- working

5. so lazy 如此懒惰

6.tie ①领带②系、捆绑、栓 ：

tie A to B （ 把A绑到B上）

7. sports clothes 运动服

8. lend sth. to sb. = lend sb. sth.

把某物借给某人

9. borrow sth. from sb. 跟某人借某物

10.among 在….中 （用于三者或以上）

11.between ….and …在…与…之间（用于两者之间）

12. be made of… 由….制成（能看出原材料）

be made from… 由….制成（不能看出原材料）

be made in + 地点 产于某地

be made by + 人 被…制造

13.下列的fit 为形容词.

be fit for …. 适合于…

They are fit for a long walk. 他们适合长时间步行

14. 下列fit为动词.

They fit (me) very well.

他们很适合（我）。

The coat doesn’t fit (me).

那件外套不适合（我）。

15. 下列的fit 为名词.

The coat is a bad fit. 那件外套不合身。

16. ten more minutes

= another ten minutes

再多10分钟

17. hold/ have/ give a fashion show

18.design a poster for the “Fashion Wall”

19. show you different styles of clothes

20. look smart / modern and beautiful

21. look great in white

22. both of them 他俩都

23. a black wool skirt 一件黑色羊毛短裙

24. a pair of long red leather boots

一双红色长筒皮靴

25. 感叹句的构成：

1、What+ n.短语 + 主语+ 谓语

What a great show it is!

这是多棒的表演啊！

What tall buildings they are!

他们是多高的楼啊！

What fine weather it is!

这是多好的天气啊！

2、How+ adj./adv. + 主语 + 谓语

How great the show is! 表演多棒啊！

How tall the buildings are!这些楼多高啊！

How fine the weather is! 天气多好啊！

26. most young people 大多数年轻人

27. wait for the school bus 等校车

28. lie on the bed 躺在床上

29. go for a dinner 去赴宴

30. have to do sth. 必须/不得不做某事（强调客观）

31. must do sth. 必须做某事 （强调主观）

32. feel soft and smooth 摸上去柔软光滑