rectangle是什么意思

1.corn popcorn wheat born corner

记忆：1 .corn [KC :n] n .美国玉米The young corn is delicious。软玉米很好吃。

2. popcorn [ 5pCpkC:n ] n. 爆米花 Popcorn is popular with various people.爆米花受到各种人的欢迎。

3. wheat [ wi:t, hw- ] n. 小麦 Bread is mainly made from wheat.面包主要是用小麦做的。

4. born [ bC:n ] adj. 天生的, 出生 Could you tell me when Luxun was born?你能告诉我鲁迅是什么时候出生的吗？

5. corner [ 5kC:nE ] n. 角落, (街道)拐角处, 偏僻处, 困境vt.使陷入绝境, 把…难住Children’s Day is just around the corner. 儿童节就要到了。around the corner 很快的，临近的 in the corner在角落里 at/on the corner在拐角处

另类阅读：The born cook in the corner can cook corn and wheat in scores of ways.

2. correct correction incorrect direct direction indirect rectangle

记忆：词根rect [ 5rektE ]含义是“正，直”

1． cor是con的变体，correct [ kE5rekt ] adj.正确的 vt. 纠正 You should correct the mistakes in your writing.你应纠正你写作中的错误。

2． correction [ kE5rekFEn ] n. 纠正 The correction is necessary for our development.在我们的发展过程中纠正错误是必不可少的。

3． incorrect [ 7inkE5rekt ] in-correct adj. 不正确的I’m sorry your answer is incorrect.恐怕你的答案并不正确。

4． direct [ di5rekt, dai5rekt ] di-rect vt. 指导（让做正确），指点 adj. 直接的Who directs the firm these days?现在谁当导演？

5． direction [ di5rekFEn, dai5rekFEn ] n. 方向，指导 The travelers come in all directions.旅客来自四面八方。

6． director [ di5rektE, dai5rektE ] n. 主任, 主管, 导演 Mr. Zhang Yimou has set up his status as a successful director.张艺谋先生作为一名成功的导演已确立了他的地位。

7． indirect [ 7indi5rekt, indai5rekt ] adj. 间接的 The teacher just gave us an indirect answer.老师只是给了我们一个间接的回答。

8． rectangle [ 5rektAN^l ] rect-angle(角)n. 正方形（四个角都是直角） Can you draw a rectangle with one hand and a circle with the other?你能一手画方一手画圆吗？

另类阅读：After the boy corrected the rectangle he drew, the teacher saw no incorrect lines. She praised him and gave him more directions.

3． success succeed successful successfully unsuccessful successor excess proceed process procedure access accessible

记忆：1. 词根ced, ceed, cess, 含义是“行，让步”前缀suc 即sub的变体，下面，success [ sEk5ses ] 走在了下面，成功, Everyone is after success. But success belongs to those who use both his hands and brains.每个人都在追逐成功，但成功属于那些既动手又动脑的人。

2. succeed [ sEk5si:d ] vi, 成功, 继…之后, 继任 注意: succeed in doing something. Finally we succeeded in getting to the top.最后我们成功地到达了顶峰。

3. successful [ sEk5sesful ] adj. 成功的 Many factors make a successful writer.多种因素造就了一名成功的作家。

4. successfully [sEk5sesfJlI] adv. 成功地 China has launched manned space travel successfully.中国已成功地进行了载人太空飞行。

5. unsuccessful [ 5QnsEk5sesful ] adj. 不成功的 The project turned out to be unsuccessful.那项工程结果并不成功。

6. successor [ sEk5sesE ] n.继承者, 接任者, 后续的事物 The successors of the films are not all successful. 电影的续集并非都成功。

7. ex- 表示“out”, excess [ ik5ses, 5ekses ] n. & v. 过度，超过 The noise is in excess of what we can stand.我们受不了那噪音。

8. pro- 表示“向前” proceed [ prE5si:d ] To go forward or onward, especially after an interruption vi.进行, 继续下去, 发生 The speech contest proceeded. 演讲比赛继续。

9. process [ prE5ses ] A series of actions, changes, or functions bringing about a result n. 过程, 作用, 方法 vt.加工, 处理 I’m afraid the process is too complicated for you.恐怕这种方法对你过于复杂。

10. procedure [ prE5si:dVE ] A manner of proceeding n.程序, 手续 Finishing the procedure, he felt too tired. 完成手续后，他感到太累。

11. access [ 5Akses ] ac-cess n. 通路, 访问, 入门 vt.存取, 接近 No access to the house is given to common civilians.普通人不许进那房子。

12. accessible [ Ek5sesEbl ] adj. 易接近的, 可到达的, 易受影响的, 可理解的 The palace is not accessible for us.那宫殿我们去不了。

4．cough fever headache backache suffer suffering ill illness sick sickness dizzy disease patient patience bacterium virus

记忆：1. cough [ kC:f ] co,音“咳”，咳嗽 Every one of us has ever suffered from cough.我们每个人咳嗽过。

2. fever [ 5fi:vE ] n. 发烧, 发热, 狂热 The boy is running a high fever. Send for a doctor at once!孩子在发高烧。马上找医生来！

3. headache [5hedeIk] n.头疼 Is the war in Iraq a glory or a headache for Jorge W Bush?伊拉克战争对布什来说是荣光还是头疼？

4. backache [5bAkeIk] n. 背疼 The backache makes it hard to turn over.背疼之后，翻身不便。

5. suffer [ 5sQfE ] suf-fer vt.遭受, 经历, 忍受 vi.受痛苦, 受损害 Whenever a war breaks out, it’s the civilians who suffer.每一场战争都是老百姓遭殃。

6. suffering [ 5sQfEriN ] n. 痛苦 Who brought all these sufferings to the ordinary people?是谁把这些痛苦加在老百姓身上的？

7. ill [ il ] adj. 有病的（作表语）, 坏的, 恶意的 Hearing the ill boy fell ill, we couldn’t help having a pity over him.听说那个爱捣乱的男子病倒了，我们还是忍不住同情他。

8. illness [ 5ilnis ] Disease of body or mind; poor health n. 病 The leaves of it can help cure many illnesses. 它的叶子有助于治疗多种疾病。

9. sick [ sik ] adj. 不舒服, 有病的, 恶心的, 厌恶的 I’m sick of his dull and empty talk. 对讨厌他的空洞单调的讲话。

10. sickness [ 5siknis ] The condition of being sick; illness n. 病 Fortunately his sickness is not serious.幸运的是他的病不严重。

11. disease [ di5zi:z ] ease, 安逸, 安心 disease, 不安逸，有病 n. 病 Doctors deal with physical diseases. Then, who can deal with social diseases?医生解决身体毛病，那么，谁能解决社会毛病？

12. dizzy [ 5dizi ] 联想disease, 有病的人头晕的。 adj. 晕眩的, 昏乱的 Looking down from the tower top, I found myself dizzy.在塔顶上往下看，我头晕目眩。

13. patient [ 5peiFEnt ] n. 病人, 患者 adj. 忍耐的, 耐心的 The doctor is supposed to be patient to any patient.医生对任何病人都应该有耐心。

14. patience [ 5peiFEns ] n. 耐心 Patience is one of the conditions of the final success. 耐心是最终成功的条件之一。 格言： Patience is a virtue.耐心即是宝。

15. bacterium [ bAk5tiEriEm ] n. 细菌 注意复数：bacteria Bacteria are almost everywhere.细菌几乎无处不在。

16. virus [ 5vaiErEs ] n. 病毒 People have found the virus causing SARS.人们发现了引起非典的病毒。

5．count counter account accountant discount county country

记忆：1. count [kaJnt] n. 数, 计算 Having counted the books, he realized they were far from enough.他数完书后，意识到它们远远不够。

2. counter [ 5kauntE ] n.计算器, 计数器, 计算者, 柜台 The customer can drink by the counter of the bar.顾客可在在酒吧的柜台边喝酒。

3. account [ E5kaunt ] ac-count n.计算, 帐目, 说明, 理由 vi. 说明 The accounts are very clear. 帐目非常清楚。He paid the money into his bank account.

4. accountant [ E5kauntEnt ] account-ant n.会计(员), 会计师 The accountant’s innocence has been proved once more.会计的清白又一点得到证实。

5. discount [ 5diskaunt ] dis-count n.折扣 The more you buy, the larger discount we can offer. 你买得越多，我们给你打折越多。

6. country [ 5kQntri ] n. 国家, 国土 It’s everyone’s duty to protect his country. 保卫祖国，匹夫有责。

7. county [ 5kaunti ] n. 县 Shuangliu is one of the richest counties in Sichuan Province.双流是四川省最富的县之一。

6.course cause result consequence effect effective affect affection perfect influence effort

记忆：1. course [ kC:s ] n. 过程, 进程, 路线, 课程, 一道菜 He was quite doubtful during the course of the experiment.在实验过程中他一直都很怀疑。

2. cause [ kC:z ] n. 原因, 事业 vt.引起 What caused him to act so rashly?什么东西使得他行动如此草率？

3. result [ ri5zQlt ] n. 结果, 成效, 计算结果 vi. 起因, 由于, 导致 result in以…为结果，result from 起因于 What you are today is the result of what you did yesterday.你今天的状况是你昨天行动的结果。

4. consequence [ 5kCnsikwEns ] con-sequ-ence 词根sequ, 即follow, consequence, 跟在后面的， n.结果, 推理 If you continue this way, you must consider its consequence.如果你继续这样，你要考虑它的后果。

5. effect [ i5fekt ] 词根fect 含义为“做，创造”，前缀e-, 表示“出”，effect, 做出来的，n.结果, 效果, 作用, 影响 The medicine has no effect on my cold.这种药对我的感冒不起作用。

6. effective [ i5fektiv ] adj. 有效的 Some effective measure must be taken at once.必须马上采取有效措施。

7. affect [ E5fekt ] 前缀af-即ab-的变体，vt.影响, 感动 When we are quiet in heart, nothing outside can affect us.心静自然凉。

8. affection [ E5fekFEn ] n.友爱, 爱情, 影响 How can I show my deep affection to her?我怎样才能表达对她的深深爱恋呢？

9. perfect [ 5pE:fikt ] 前缀per- 表示“完成”，perfect,做完了的，完美的 Nothing is perfect and nobody is perfect.金无赤足，人无完人。

10. influence [ 5influEns ] in-flu-ence, 词根flu表示“流动”，influence, 在里面流过，有影响，n.影响 vt.影响, 改变 His experiences in his childhood influenced him more than anything else.他童年时代的经历对他影响最大。

11. effort n. 努力 Great efforts should be made to ensure the project goes on well.应该付出努力保证工程的顺利进行。

7．cover discover discovery discoverer uncover expose betray detect detective recover lid

记忆：1. cover [ 5kQvE ] n. 盖子, 封面 vt. 覆盖，报道 What do you think of the phenomenon that beautiful women take up nearly all magazine covers? 美女几乎占据了所有的杂志封面，你对这一现象怎么看？ 格言：You can't tell a book by its cover. 不能以貌取人。

2. discover [ dis5kQvE ] vt. 发现, 发觉 Some people doubt whether it is Columbus who first discovered America.一些人怀疑是不是由哥伦布首先发现美洲的。

3. discovery [ dis5kQvEri ] n. 发现 His discovery resulted in a industrial revolution.他的发现引起了一场工业革命。

4. discoverer [ dis5kQvErE ] n. 发现者 Who was the discoverer of Radium?谁是镭的发现者？

5. uncover [ Qn5kQvE ] vt.揭开, 揭露 Uncovering the basket, she was moved to find her favorite fish there.她揭开篮子，发现里面是她最爱吃的鱼，很受感动。

6. recover [ ri5kQvE ] re-cover vi. 痊愈, 复原 I hope you can recover soon.我希望你很快康复。

7. expose [ iks5pEuz ] 词根pose表示“放”；ex-, 外；expose, 放在外面，vt.使暴露, 使曝光 As a reporter, I think it’s my duty to expose the scandal and praise the kindness.作为记者，我认为我有责任扬善惩恶。

8. betray [ bi5trei ] be-tray vt.出卖, 背叛, 泄露 When you betray your motherland, you are not worthy of being human.如果你背叛祖国，你就不是人。

9. detect [ di5tekt ]　 词根tect含义是“遮蔽，掩盖”;前缀de-含义为“反，去”，detect, 去掉遮掩，探测，侦探 In my childhood, I dreamed that I could invent some equipment to detect mushrooms in the wild.童年时候，我梦想我能发明一种设备来探测野外的蘑菇。

10. detective [ di5tektiv ] n. 侦探 Holms is the best-known detective. However, he was not a real man.福尔摩斯是最有名的侦探，但他却非真人。

11. protect [ prE5tekt ] 前缀pro-为“先”，事先遮盖起来，保护 Everyone should form the sense of protecting life, no matter whose it is.每个人都应有保护生命的意识，不论那是谁的生命。

12. lid [ lid ] n. 盖子 Sorry, but the lid refuses to be removed. 对不起，但盖子挪不动。

8；cream scream stream butter milk yoghurt

记忆：1. cream [ kri:m ] n. 乳酪, 奶油, (护肤)面霜 Cream is rich in fat. You’d better not have too much.奶油富含脂肪，你最好不要吃得太多。

2. scream [ skri:m ] v. 尖声叫, 尖声喊叫 n. 尖叫声, 喊叫声 The girl screamed at the sight of the snake.一看到蛇，女孩惊叫起来。

3. stream [ stri:m ] n. 溪, 川, 流, 一股 The water in that stream is quite clear and sort of sweet.那小溪里的水清彻见底，有点甜。

4. butter [ 5bQtE ] n. 黄油, 牛油 The birthcake is covered with butter.生日蛋糕上面覆盖着一层黄油。

5. milk [ milk ] n. 乳, 牛奶 v. 挤(奶) A cup of milk a day keeps the doctor away.一天一杯牛奶，医生不用再见。

6. yoghurt [`jC^Et,`jEJ-] n. 酸乳 Yoghurt has become popular because of its special taste.酸乳因其味道独特而受人喜爱。

9. crop drop stop fall fell felt

记忆：1. crop [ krCp ] n. 农作物 vt. 收割 Not every farmer lives on crops.并非每个农民都以庄稼为生。

2. drop [ drCp ] d, 音“滴，掉”，v.滴下, 落下 n. 落下, 下降, 滴 You can’t drop English though your English is quite poor at present.虽然你目前英语差，但是你不能放弃英语。

3. drip [ drip ] n. 水滴 v. (使)滴下 Some water is dripping from the roof.一些水正从屋顶上滴下来。

4. stop [ stCp ] n. 停止, 车站 vi. 停止 Nobody can stop me loving my country. 没人能阻拦我爱我的祖国！

5. fall [ fC:l ] n. 秋天, 落下 vi. 倒下, 落下 Four fools fell asleep on a fall afternoon. 在一个秋天下午四个傻瓜睡着了。 fall to the ground掉到地上 fall off sth从……上掉下来 fall ill生病了 fall asleep睡着了 fall in love with sb爱上

6. fell [ fel ] vt. 砍伐 How can you fell so many trees at a time?你一次怎能砍倒那么多树？

7. felt [ felt ] feel的过去式，感到 I felt embarrassed when I saw her.我看到她时感到有些尴尬。

10. crowd crowded squeeze coward people population popular populous

记忆：1. crowd [ kraud ] n. 人群, 一堆(东西), 一伙 v. 群集, 拥挤 Don’t crowd! Wait in line and everyone can get what he wants.别挤！排好队，每个人都能得到他想要的东西。

2. crowded [ 5kraudid ] adj. 拥挤的, 塞满的 The buses used to be too crowded when holidays came.过去当假期来临的时候，公共汽车曾很拥挤。

3. squeeze [ skwi:z ] v. 压榨, 挤, 挤榨 Don't squeeze my finger. It hurts!别挤压我的手指，很疼！

4. coward [ 5kauEd ] cow, 奶牛；d, 音“倒”， coward, 看见温顺的奶牛呵也倒的人，胆小鬼；n.懦弱的人, 胆小的人 A young rat scared him so! I have never seen such a coward.一只小老鼠就把他吓成这样！我从来没有见过这样胆小的人。

5. people [ 5pi:pl ] n. 人们 The government should be of the people, by the people and for the people.政府应是民有，民治，民享。

6. population [ 7pCpju5leiFEn ] popul表示人；population, 人口 What’s the population in your hometown? 你家乡有多少人？

7. 加形容词后缀-ar, popular [ 5pCpjulE ] adj. 通俗的, 流行的, 受欢迎的 When scientists are more popular than the singers with the young, the nation will be unconquerable. 如果科学家比歌手更受年轻人欢迎，那么这个民族是不可战胜的。

8. 加表示“充满”的形容词后缀-ous, populous [ 5pCpjulEs ] adj. 人口多的, 人口稠密的 Big cities are often populous.大城市常常人口稠密。

11. slave slavery cruel cruelty savage kind mercy merciful

记忆：1. slave [ sleiv ] n. 奴隶 Slaves should be liberated both politically and mentally.奴隶既要从政治上解放，也要从精神上解放。 格言： Do business,but be not a slave to it.要做事，但不要做事务的奴隶。

2. slavery [ 5sleivEri ] n. 奴隶身分, 奴隶制度 The slavery should be abolished completely.应该彻底废除奴隶制。

3. cruel [ 5kruEl ] 音似“刻肉”，在肉体上刻划，残酷；adj. 残酷的, 悲惨的 What made a young boy with such a cruel heart?什么东西使得一个小男孩心肠如此残忍？

4. cruelty [5kru:EltI] n. 残忍, 残酷 The mercy on the devil is the cruelty to the kind.对坏人的同情就是对好人的残忍。

5. savage [ 5sAvidV ] sav-age sav-音似“杀无”,杀的一个不留，野蛮凶狠 adj. 野蛮的, 凶猛的, 残忍的 Be careful of the savage in the area.当心这一带的野人。

6. kind [ kaind ] adj. 善良的 The kind shouldn’t be regard as the weak.善良不应被看作是软弱。 be kind to sb It’s kind of sb to do sth

7. mercy [ 5mE:si ] mer-cy联想：妹儿是有同情心的， n. 仁慈, 宽恕, 怜悯 Have mercy on others and you will get more in the future.对别人有同情心，你将得到更多的回报。

8. merciful [ 5mE:siful ] adj. 仁慈的, 慈悲的 A merciful heart is to be treasured.应珍惜仁慈之心。

12. cry tear sob weep laugh laughter smile

记忆：1. cry [ krai ] vi. 哭, 流泪 n. 叫, 喊 n. 哭泣, 喊声 It’s no use crying over spilt milk.后悔无用。

2. tear [ tiE ] n. 眼泪, vi. 流泪, 撕破 [tZE] vt. 扯, 撕 Life doesn’t believe tears.生活不相信眼泪。

3. sob [ sCb ] n. 呜咽, 哭泣 n. 呜咽, 哭泣 The boy is still sobbing. He will get better soon.男孩还在抽泣。他不久会好一些。

4. weep [ wi:p ] n. 哭, 哭泣, 滴下 vi. 哭泣, 流泪 A healthy society never allows a hero weeping.一个健康的社会绝不会让英雄流泪。

5. laugh [ lB:f ] vi. 笑, 讥笑 Laughing help keeping us healthy.大笑有助于我们的健康。 格言： He laughs best who laughs last. 最后笑的人笑得最好。

6. laughter [ 5lB:ftE ] n. 笑, 笑声 burst into laughter 突然大笑起来 Her laughter is my greatest delight.她的笑声是我最大的欢乐。 格言： Laughter is the best medicine.笑声是最佳的药。

7. smile [ smail ] n.& vi. 微笑 When you smile, the life smiles, too.你笑的时候，生活也在笑。

13. cup glass glasses cut carve sculpture split

记忆：1. cup [ kQp ] n. 杯子, 酒杯, 奖杯 vt.使成杯状 Fetch me another five cups, please.请再给我取五个杯子来。

2. glass [ ^lB:s ] n. 玻璃, 玻璃制品, 玻璃杯 The crystal palace is made of glass.水晶宫是用玻璃做的。

3. glasses n. 眼镜 The man with a pair of thick glasses is a professor from Tsinghua University.带深度眼镜的那个人是来自清华大学的教授。

4. cut [ kQt ] vt. 切(割、削), 剪, n.削减, 删节, 伤口, 切口 Wrap your cut with this bandage quickly. 快点用这绷带把你的伤口包起来。

5. carve [ kB:v ] vt. 雕刻, 切开 He carved a face in the trunk. 他在树干上雕刻了一张脸。

6. sculpture [ 5skQlptFE ] cu, 音似“刻”n. 雕刻, 雕刻品, 雕塑, 雕塑品 The city sculptures are another attraction to me.城市雕塑是另一个吸引我的地方。

7. split [ split ] p, 音“劈”，v. 劈开 n. 裂开, 裂痕 The woodcutter split the trunk into halves.樵夫把树干劈成了两半。

14. danger dangerous emergency safety safe safely save rescue secure security

记忆：1. danger [ 5deindVE ] n. 危险, 危险物 Look out! There is danger ahead.小心，前面有危险！

2. dangerous [ 5deindVrEs ] adj. 危险的 The tiger in danger is still a dangerous animal.处于危险境地的老虎仍是危险的动物。

3. emergency [ i5mE:dVnsi ] emerg-ency emerge,出现；emergency, 突然出现 n. 紧急情况, 突然事件 The special police forces keep alert all the time in case of any emergency.特种警察部队一直保持着警惕，以防任何紧急情况的出现。

4. emerge [ i5mE:dV ] vi. 显现, 浮现, (由某种状态)脱出, (事实)显现出来 The truth will emerge sooner or later.真相尽早出浮出水面。

5. safe [ seif ] adj. 安全的 n. 保险箱 Precautious attacking can’t keep the county really safe.先发制人并不能真正保证国家的安全。

6. safely [`seIflI] adv. 安全地 The ship landed safely in the end.船最后平安靠岸了。

7. safety [ 5seifti ] n. 安全，安全地带 He hurried to take the boy to safety.他急忙把孩子带到安全地带。

8. save [ seiv ] vt. 解救, 保存, 节省, 储蓄 vi. 挽救, 节省 prep. 除…之外 How can I thank you enough for saving my life?你救了我的命，我真不知该怎样感谢你。 格言：Saving is getting. 节省就是获得。

9. rescue [ 5reskju: ] vt. & n. 援救, 营救 The firemen have tried their best to rescue the man trapped 消防队员已尽了力去营救受困的那个人。

10. secure [ si5kjuE ] se-cure, 治好的， adj. 安全的, 可靠的 You may be relaxed now. The secret is absolutely secure.你可以放松点。那个秘密绝对安全。

11. security [ si5kjuEriti ] n.安全 National security is the first matter for any government.国家安全是任何政府的首要问题。

15. dare daring afraid fright frighten frightened fear fearful

记忆：1. dare [ dZE ] vi. 敢, 胆敢 He dares to challenge any famous singer.他敢于向任何著名的歌手折挑战。

2. daring [ 5dZEriN ] adj. 大胆的 The daring words surprised his parents.那番大胆的话让他父母吃了一惊。

3. afraid [ E5freid ] adj. 害怕, 担心 I’m afraid to see his angry face.我不敢看他生气的脸。

4. fear [ fiE ] n. 恐怖, 害怕, 担心 v. 害怕, 畏惧 What I fear is not bears but tears.我怕的不是大笨熊，而是眼泪。 格言：Fear of death is worse than death itself. 对死亡的恐惧比死亡本身更可怕。

5. fearful [ 5fiEful ] adj. 可怕的, 恐怕的 A dark night may be fearful for a lonely girl.也许对一个孤独的女孩来说，漆黑的夜晚是可怕的。

6. fearless [5fIElIs] adj. 勇敢的, 无畏的 Mandela is a fearless fighter to get rid of racial discrimination.曼德拉为消除种族歧视进行了无畏的战斗。

7. fright [ frait ] f+right 不对的，让人惊骇的 n. 惊骇, 吃惊 The fright on his face is quite obvious.他脸上的惊讶感十分明显。

8. frighten [ 5fraitn ] vt. 使惊吓 Don't frighten the boy with your disgusting story!别用你那讨厌的故事吓住孩子。

9. frightened [5fraIt(E)nd] adj. 受惊的, 受恐吓的 It’s strange that I should find myself frightened at that time.真奇怪，那时候我居然很害怕！

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